/* * Copyright 1998-2003 The OpenLDAP Foundation, All Rights Reserved. * COPYING RESTRICTIONS APPLY, see COPYRIGHT file */ /* * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998 by Internet Software Consortium. * * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS * SOFTWARE. */ /* * Portions Copyright (c) 1995 by International Business Machines, Inc. * * International Business Machines, Inc. (hereinafter called IBM) grants * permission under its copyrights to use, copy, modify, and distribute this * Software with or without fee, provided that the above copyright notice and * all paragraphs of this notice appear in all copies, and that the name of IBM * not be used in connection with the marketing of any product incorporating * the Software or modifications thereof, without specific, written prior * permission. * * To the extent it has a right to do so, IBM grants an immunity from suit * under its patents, if any, for the use, sale or manufacture of products to * the extent that such products are used for performing Domain Name System * dynamic updates in TCP/IP networks by means of the Software. No immunity is * granted for any product per se or for any other function of any product. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", AND IBM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A * PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, * DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER ARISING * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN * IF IBM IS APPRISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. */ #include <ctype.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <assert.h> #include "common.h" static const char Base64[] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"; static const char Pad64 = '='; void print_base64( unsigned char const *src, size_t srclength, FILE *s) { unsigned char input[3]; unsigned char output[4]; size_t i; int col = 0; while (2 < srclength) { input[0] = *src++; input[1] = *src++; input[2] = *src++; srclength -= 3; output[0] = input[0] >> 2; output[1] = ((input[0] & 0x03) << 4) + (input[1] >> 4); output[2] = ((input[1] & 0x0f) << 2) + (input[2] >> 6); output[3] = input[2] & 0x3f; if (col >= 76) { fputs("\n ", s); col = 0; } col += 4; fputc(Base64[output[0]], s); fputc(Base64[output[1]], s); fputc(Base64[output[2]], s); fputc(Base64[output[3]], s); } /* Now we worry about padding. */ if (0 != srclength) { /* Get what's left. */ input[0] = input[1] = input[2] = '\0'; for (i = 0; i < srclength; i++) input[i] = *src++; output[0] = input[0] >> 2; output[1] = ((input[0] & 0x03) << 4) + (input[1] >> 4); output[2] = ((input[1] & 0x0f) << 2) + (input[2] >> 6); fputc(Base64[output[0]], s); fputc(Base64[output[1]], s); if (srclength == 1) fputc(Pad64, s); else fputc(Base64[output[2]], s); fputc(Pad64, s); } } int read_base64( char const *src, unsigned char *target, size_t targsize) { int tarindex, state, ch; char *pos; state = 0; tarindex = 0; while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') { if (isascii(ch) && isspace(ch)) /* Skip whitespace anywhere. */ continue; if (ch == Pad64) break; pos = strchr(Base64, ch); if (pos == 0) /* A non-base64 character. */ return (-1); switch (state) { case 0: if (target) { if ((size_t)tarindex >= targsize) return (-1); target[tarindex] = (pos - Base64) << 2; } state = 1; break; case 1: if (target) { if ((size_t)tarindex + 1 >= targsize) return (-1); target[tarindex] |= (pos - Base64) >> 4; target[tarindex+1] = ((pos - Base64) & 0x0f) << 4 ; } tarindex++; state = 2; break; case 2: if (target) { if ((size_t)tarindex + 1 >= targsize) return (-1); target[tarindex] |= (pos - Base64) >> 2; target[tarindex+1] = ((pos - Base64) & 0x03) << 6; } tarindex++; state = 3; break; case 3: if (target) { if ((size_t)tarindex >= targsize) return (-1); target[tarindex] |= (pos - Base64); } tarindex++; state = 0; break; default: abort(); } } /* * We are done decoding Base-64 chars. Let's see if we ended * on a byte boundary, and/or with erroneous trailing characters. */ if (ch == Pad64) { /* We got a pad char. */ ch = *src++; /* Skip it, get next. */ switch (state) { case 0: /* Invalid = in first position */ case 1: /* Invalid = in second position */ return (-1); case 2: /* Valid, means one byte of info */ /* Skip any number of spaces. */ for ((void)NULL; ch != '\0'; ch = *src++) if (! (isascii(ch) && isspace(ch))) break; /* Make sure there is another trailing = sign. */ if (ch != Pad64) return (-1); ch = *src++; /* Skip the = */ /* Fall through to "single trailing =" case. */ /* FALLTHROUGH */ case 3: /* Valid, means two bytes of info */ /* * We know this char is an =. Is there anything but * whitespace after it? */ for ((void)NULL; ch != '\0'; ch = *src++) if (! (isascii(ch) && isspace(ch))) return (-1); /* * Now make sure for cases 2 and 3 that the "extra" * bits that slopped past the last full byte were * zeros. If we don't check them, they become a * subliminal channel. */ if (target && target[tarindex] != 0) return (-1); } } else { /* * We ended by seeing the end of the string. Make sure we * have no partial bytes lying around. */ if (state != 0) return (-1); } return (tarindex); }